According to the information provided by the China Paper Association, in 2002, although China's paper industry was affected by the world economy and the world's papermaking slowdown, it has been able to better control consumption and support under the macroeconomic policies of the country to expand domestic demand and promote rapid economic growth. The opportunity to invest in double pulling action has accelerated the technological transformation and adjustment of the structure so that the national paper industry has maintained a moderate rate of development. However, there is still a gap between the total domestic production and the total market demand, and the total import volume is still very large. At the same time, the competition in the domestic market has become more intense.
National Paper and Cardboard Product Production and Consumption According to the China National Paper Association's survey on comprehensive information, in 2002 there were approximately 3,500 paper and board manufacturers across the country, and the country’s paper and board production was 37.8 million tons, an increase of 32 million tons from the previous year. 13%; consumption 43.32 million tons, an increase of 17.62% over the previous year, per capita consumption of 33kg.
Among the main products, the production of newsprint was 1.85 million tons, an increase of 6.94% year-on-year; the consumption was 2.04 million tons, an increase of 9.68%; the production of printing and writing paper was 9.2 million tons, an increase of 37.31%; the consumption was 9.37 million tons, an increase of 40.90%; The production of cloth is 1.8 million tons, an increase of 38.46%; the consumption is 2.76 million tons, an increase of 30.19%; the production of household paper is 3.1 million tons, an increase of 14.81%; the consumption is 2.97 million tons, an increase of 13.79%; The production volume was 4 million tons, with a growth of zero. The consumption was 4.29 million tons, a decrease of 7.94%; the production of white board was 4.6 million tons, an increase of 53.33%; the consumption was 5.36 million tons, an increase of 35.35%, of which the production of coated white board 430 10,000 tons, an increase of 72.0%, consumption of 5.04 million tons, an increase of 49.11%; boxboard production capacity of 6 million tons, an increase of 30.43%, consumption of 7.25 million tons, an increase of 33.0 3%; corrugated paper production of 6 million tons, an increase of Zero, consumption of 7.3 million tons, an increase of 2.1%, of which high-strength corrugated paper production of 1.9 million tons, an increase of 5.56%, consumption of 3.2 million tons, an increase of 8.47%; specialty paper and paperboard production capacity of 700,000 tons, an increase of 7.69%, Consumption of 108,000 tons, an increase of 27.06 . From the analysis of the production situation in 2002, the production and consumption of the whole year showed a gradual increase, and maintained rapid growth. The main varieties with a large increase in production volume include: newsprint, coated paper, household paper, coated white paperboard, boxboard, etc. The main varieties with large increase in consumption are newsprint, writing and printing paper, household paper, and coating. White cardboard, cardboard, high-strength corrugated paper and so on.
Completion of Major Production and Economic Indicators According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2002, there were 2,587 papermaking enterprises with sales revenues over 5 million yuan, a decrease of 33 companies over the previous year; the number of employees was 778,500, a decrease of 28,500; and the total assets were 224 billion yuan. 4.3%; paper and paperboard output 3.51 million tons, an increase of 23.3%; total industrial output value (current year price) 139.8 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%; product sales revenue 131.856 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9%; production and marketing rate of 97.27%, down 0.5%; Total profits and taxes amounted to RMB 14.01 billion, an increase of 34.1%, of which total profit was RMB 7.282 billion, up 50.5 %; asset-liability ratio 64.1%, down 1.5%; total liabilities 143.613 billion yuan, up 2.7%; 2587 paper companies in statistics Among them, there are 515 loss-making enterprises, accounting for 20%, a decrease of 37 percentage points over the previous year.
From the above data, in 2002, the national paper production maintained a good growth trend, and the overall economic benefits were good.
Pulp production and consumption According to a comprehensive survey conducted by the China Pulp and Paper Association, the total pulp consumption in China was 34.70 million tons in 2002, an increase of 16.44% over the previous year, of which 7.40 million tons of wood pulp accounted for 21%, a year-on-year decrease of 2 percentage points; 11.1 million tons of pulp accounted for 32% of the total, a year-on-year decrease of 1 percentage point; 16.2 million tons of waste paper pulp accounted for 47%, an increase of 3% over the same period last year. In the decline of wood pulp, the proportion of imported wood pulp and that of domestic pulp decreased by 1 percentage point. In the increase of waste pulp, the proportion of imported waste pulp decreased by 2 percentage points, while that of domestic waste pulp increased by 5 percentage points.
The above figures indicate that the proportion of non-wood pulp in domestic papermaking raw materials is decreasing, the increase in waste pulp is increasing, and the raw material structure has been improved.
Import and export of paper and paperboard, pulp, waste paper and paper products In 2002, paper and paperboard imports were 6.37 million tons, an increase of 13.3% year-on-year; exports were 850,000 tons, an increase of 6.9%; pulp imports 5.26 million tons, an increase of 7.4%, exports 1.9 Ten thousand tons, an increase of 52.4%; waste paper imports 6.87 million tons, an increase of 7.1%, exports of 07,700 tons, a decrease of 22.2%; paper products imported 240,000 tons, down 2.5%, exports of 880,000 tons, an increase of 20.4%.
In 2002, imported paper and paperboard, pulp, waste paper and paper products totaled 18.74 million tons, an increase of 9.0% from 17.19 million tons in the previous year, and US$7.037 billion in foreign exchange, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year's 6.384 billion US dollars. In 2002, the average price of paper and paperboard was US$573.2/ton, which was an average increase of 1.4% from 2001; the average price of pulp was US$411.7/ton, which was an average decrease of 2.8% year-on-year; the average price of waste paper was US$106.5/ton, an average decrease of 3.9. %. In 2002, the total amount of foreign exchange for imports still ranks third in the country's main imports of commodities, second only to oil and steel.
Among the total import and export volume of paper and paperboard in 2002, the major increase in imports were: newsprint, writing and printing paper, corrugated paper, etc. The major declines were in coated paper, cigarette paper, etc. There are: coated paper, coated white paperboard, cigarette paper, and household paper, and the import volume of wood pulp and waste paper as raw materials for papermaking is still increasing. (Note: It is necessary to explain here that since the state has revised the import and export tariffs in 2002, there is a difference between the tax classification and definition of the original paper products. Therefore, in the classification statistics, some paper products are now the same year in 2001. There are certain differences from the statistics released in the previous year, mainly including writing and printing paper, coated paper and paper products.)
Production layout and concentration From a nationwide perspective, in addition to the decline in production in 5 provinces in 2002, most provinces have increased in varying degrees. In 2002, provinces with paper and board production exceeding 1 million tons included Shandong, Zhejiang, and Guangdong. In the 8 provinces of Henan, Jiangsu, Hebei, Fujian and Hubei, the total output of paper and board has reached 27.56 million tons, accounting for 73% of the total paper and board production in China.
From the completion of the production of paper and board in all provinces of the country, the production concentration has become higher and higher, and the eastern region has become the main base for the production of China's paper industry.
The property rights structure of papermaking enterprises is based on an analysis of papermaking enterprises with an annual sales income of 5 million yuan or more. Among the number of enterprises, state-owned enterprises accounted for 17.8%, a decrease of 4 percentage points from the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 8.1%, a decrease from the previous year. 0.6%; collective and other enterprises accounted for 74.1%, an increase of 4.6 percentage points over the previous year.
Among the product sales revenue, state-owned enterprises accounted for 31.4%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points from the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 30.3%, which was the same as the previous year; collectives and other enterprises accounted for 38.3%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points from the previous year. Among the total profits and taxes, state-owned enterprises accounted for 34.0%, a decrease of 5.5 percentage points over the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 36.6%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points over the previous year; collectives and other enterprises accounted for 29.4%, which was the same as the previous year.
The above data shows that the structure of the ownership structure and the proportion of the economy in the domestic paper industry have changed significantly. In particular, although the number of “triple-funded†enterprises accounts for only 8.1%, the total sales revenue and profits and taxes have already accounted for more than 30%. This phenomenon is also explained. The production scale of the "three-funded" enterprises and the market share of their products have grown considerably.
National Paper and Cardboard Product Production and Consumption According to the China National Paper Association's survey on comprehensive information, in 2002 there were approximately 3,500 paper and board manufacturers across the country, and the country’s paper and board production was 37.8 million tons, an increase of 32 million tons from the previous year. 13%; consumption 43.32 million tons, an increase of 17.62% over the previous year, per capita consumption of 33kg.
Among the main products, the production of newsprint was 1.85 million tons, an increase of 6.94% year-on-year; the consumption was 2.04 million tons, an increase of 9.68%; the production of printing and writing paper was 9.2 million tons, an increase of 37.31%; the consumption was 9.37 million tons, an increase of 40.90%; The production of cloth is 1.8 million tons, an increase of 38.46%; the consumption is 2.76 million tons, an increase of 30.19%; the production of household paper is 3.1 million tons, an increase of 14.81%; the consumption is 2.97 million tons, an increase of 13.79%; The production volume was 4 million tons, with a growth of zero. The consumption was 4.29 million tons, a decrease of 7.94%; the production of white board was 4.6 million tons, an increase of 53.33%; the consumption was 5.36 million tons, an increase of 35.35%, of which the production of coated white board 430 10,000 tons, an increase of 72.0%, consumption of 5.04 million tons, an increase of 49.11%; boxboard production capacity of 6 million tons, an increase of 30.43%, consumption of 7.25 million tons, an increase of 33.0 3%; corrugated paper production of 6 million tons, an increase of Zero, consumption of 7.3 million tons, an increase of 2.1%, of which high-strength corrugated paper production of 1.9 million tons, an increase of 5.56%, consumption of 3.2 million tons, an increase of 8.47%; specialty paper and paperboard production capacity of 700,000 tons, an increase of 7.69%, Consumption of 108,000 tons, an increase of 27.06 . From the analysis of the production situation in 2002, the production and consumption of the whole year showed a gradual increase, and maintained rapid growth. The main varieties with a large increase in production volume include: newsprint, coated paper, household paper, coated white paperboard, boxboard, etc. The main varieties with large increase in consumption are newsprint, writing and printing paper, household paper, and coating. White cardboard, cardboard, high-strength corrugated paper and so on.
Completion of Major Production and Economic Indicators According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2002, there were 2,587 papermaking enterprises with sales revenues over 5 million yuan, a decrease of 33 companies over the previous year; the number of employees was 778,500, a decrease of 28,500; and the total assets were 224 billion yuan. 4.3%; paper and paperboard output 3.51 million tons, an increase of 23.3%; total industrial output value (current year price) 139.8 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%; product sales revenue 131.856 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9%; production and marketing rate of 97.27%, down 0.5%; Total profits and taxes amounted to RMB 14.01 billion, an increase of 34.1%, of which total profit was RMB 7.282 billion, up 50.5 %; asset-liability ratio 64.1%, down 1.5%; total liabilities 143.613 billion yuan, up 2.7%; 2587 paper companies in statistics Among them, there are 515 loss-making enterprises, accounting for 20%, a decrease of 37 percentage points over the previous year.
From the above data, in 2002, the national paper production maintained a good growth trend, and the overall economic benefits were good.
Pulp production and consumption According to a comprehensive survey conducted by the China Pulp and Paper Association, the total pulp consumption in China was 34.70 million tons in 2002, an increase of 16.44% over the previous year, of which 7.40 million tons of wood pulp accounted for 21%, a year-on-year decrease of 2 percentage points; 11.1 million tons of pulp accounted for 32% of the total, a year-on-year decrease of 1 percentage point; 16.2 million tons of waste paper pulp accounted for 47%, an increase of 3% over the same period last year. In the decline of wood pulp, the proportion of imported wood pulp and that of domestic pulp decreased by 1 percentage point. In the increase of waste pulp, the proportion of imported waste pulp decreased by 2 percentage points, while that of domestic waste pulp increased by 5 percentage points.
The above figures indicate that the proportion of non-wood pulp in domestic papermaking raw materials is decreasing, the increase in waste pulp is increasing, and the raw material structure has been improved.
Import and export of paper and paperboard, pulp, waste paper and paper products In 2002, paper and paperboard imports were 6.37 million tons, an increase of 13.3% year-on-year; exports were 850,000 tons, an increase of 6.9%; pulp imports 5.26 million tons, an increase of 7.4%, exports 1.9 Ten thousand tons, an increase of 52.4%; waste paper imports 6.87 million tons, an increase of 7.1%, exports of 07,700 tons, a decrease of 22.2%; paper products imported 240,000 tons, down 2.5%, exports of 880,000 tons, an increase of 20.4%.
In 2002, imported paper and paperboard, pulp, waste paper and paper products totaled 18.74 million tons, an increase of 9.0% from 17.19 million tons in the previous year, and US$7.037 billion in foreign exchange, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year's 6.384 billion US dollars. In 2002, the average price of paper and paperboard was US$573.2/ton, which was an average increase of 1.4% from 2001; the average price of pulp was US$411.7/ton, which was an average decrease of 2.8% year-on-year; the average price of waste paper was US$106.5/ton, an average decrease of 3.9. %. In 2002, the total amount of foreign exchange for imports still ranks third in the country's main imports of commodities, second only to oil and steel.
Among the total import and export volume of paper and paperboard in 2002, the major increase in imports were: newsprint, writing and printing paper, corrugated paper, etc. The major declines were in coated paper, cigarette paper, etc. There are: coated paper, coated white paperboard, cigarette paper, and household paper, and the import volume of wood pulp and waste paper as raw materials for papermaking is still increasing. (Note: It is necessary to explain here that since the state has revised the import and export tariffs in 2002, there is a difference between the tax classification and definition of the original paper products. Therefore, in the classification statistics, some paper products are now the same year in 2001. There are certain differences from the statistics released in the previous year, mainly including writing and printing paper, coated paper and paper products.)
Production layout and concentration From a nationwide perspective, in addition to the decline in production in 5 provinces in 2002, most provinces have increased in varying degrees. In 2002, provinces with paper and board production exceeding 1 million tons included Shandong, Zhejiang, and Guangdong. In the 8 provinces of Henan, Jiangsu, Hebei, Fujian and Hubei, the total output of paper and board has reached 27.56 million tons, accounting for 73% of the total paper and board production in China.
From the completion of the production of paper and board in all provinces of the country, the production concentration has become higher and higher, and the eastern region has become the main base for the production of China's paper industry.
The property rights structure of papermaking enterprises is based on an analysis of papermaking enterprises with an annual sales income of 5 million yuan or more. Among the number of enterprises, state-owned enterprises accounted for 17.8%, a decrease of 4 percentage points from the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 8.1%, a decrease from the previous year. 0.6%; collective and other enterprises accounted for 74.1%, an increase of 4.6 percentage points over the previous year.
Among the product sales revenue, state-owned enterprises accounted for 31.4%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points from the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 30.3%, which was the same as the previous year; collectives and other enterprises accounted for 38.3%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points from the previous year. Among the total profits and taxes, state-owned enterprises accounted for 34.0%, a decrease of 5.5 percentage points over the previous year; "three-funded" enterprises accounted for 36.6%, an increase of 5.5 percentage points over the previous year; collectives and other enterprises accounted for 29.4%, which was the same as the previous year.
The above data shows that the structure of the ownership structure and the proportion of the economy in the domestic paper industry have changed significantly. In particular, although the number of “triple-funded†enterprises accounts for only 8.1%, the total sales revenue and profits and taxes have already accounted for more than 30%. This phenomenon is also explained. The production scale of the "three-funded" enterprises and the market share of their products have grown considerably.
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